Dermatology Associates

David Davis December 1 1862 December 8 1862 Congress agreed to the compromise which narrowly passed as the Residence Act Jefferson was able to get the Virginia delegates to support the bill with the debt provisions while Hamilton convinced the New York delegates to agree to the Potomac site for the capital the bill was approved by the Senate by a vote of 14 to 12 on July 1 1790 and by the House of Representatives by a vote of 31 to 29 on July 9 1790. Washington signed the Act into law one week later on July 16 the Assumption Bill narrowly passed the Senate on July 16 1790 followed by passage in the House on July 26, As a respected military hero and large landowner Washington held local offices and was elected to the Virginia provincial legislature representing Frederick County in the House of Burgesses for seven years beginning in 1758. He plied the voters with beer brandy and other beverages although he was absent while serving on the Forbes Expedition. He won election with roughly 40 percent of the vote defeating three other candidates with the help of several local supporters He rarely spoke in his early legislative career but he became a prominent critic of Britain's taxation and mercantilist policies in the 1760s. A dusk picture of the Washington Monument obelisk with flags around the base in Washington D.C, A tall red brick building in the center of a city skyline punctuated by steeples and other shorter buildings, There were no laws regarding slavery early in Virginia's history But in 1640 a Virginia court sentenced John Punch an African to slavery after he attempted to flee his service the two whites with whom he fled were sentenced only to an additional year of their indenture and three years' service to the colony. This marked the first legal sanctioning of slavery in the English colonies and was one of the first legal distinctions made between Europeans and Africans.

In 1654 John Casor a black indentured servant in colonial Virginia was the first man to be declared a slave in a civil case He had claimed to an officer that his master Anthony Johnson himself a free black had held him past his indenture term a neighbor Robert Parker told Johnson that if he did not release Casor he would testify in court to this fact Under local laws Johnson was at risk for losing some of his headright lands for violating the terms of indenture Under duress Johnson freed Casor Casor entered into a seven years' indenture with Parker Feeling cheated Johnson sued Parker to repossess Casor a Northampton County Virginia court ruled for Johnson declaring that Parker illegally was detaining Casor from his rightful master who legally held him "for the duration of his life". 11 Further reading Lindert and Williamson argue that this antebellum period is exemplary of what economists Daron Acemoglu Simon Johnson and James A Robinson call "a reversal of fortune". Economist Thomas Sowell in his essay "The Real History of Slavery," confirms the observation made by de Tocqueville by comparing slavery in the United States to slavery in Brazil He notes that slave societies reflected similar economic trends in those and other parts of the world suggesting that the trend Lindert and Williamson identify may have continued until the American Civil War:, John Trumbull 1824 Historical graph of party control of the Senate House and Presidency. Since 1980 the Democrats have held the Presidency for four terms but because of the Senate filibuster have only been able to freely legislate in two years the Republicans have been similarly disabled. Effect on the American Civil War By the early 1900s L'Enfant's vision of a grand national capital had become marred by slums and randomly placed buildings including a railroad station on the National Mall Congress formed a special committee charged with beautifying Washington's ceremonial core. What became known as the McMillan Plan was finalized in 1901 and included re-landscaping the Capitol grounds and the National Mall clearing slums and establishing a new citywide park system the plan is thought to have largely preserved L'Enfant's intended design. 1811 German Coast Uprising (1811) Several hundred U.S deserters went over to the Mexican side Nearly all were recent immigrants from Europe with weak ties to the U.S the Mexicans issued broadsides and leaflets enticing U.S soldiers with promises of money land bounties and officers' commissions Mexican guerrillas shadowed the U.S Army and captured men who took unauthorized leave or fell out of the ranks the guerrillas coerced these men to join the Mexican ranks the generous promises proved illusory for most deserters who risked being executed if captured by U.S forces.[citation needed].