. 3 Retrocession (1847), Regional variants[show] Washington D.C. Business Directory, Generally the officers of the army were indifferent whether the annexation was consummated or not; but not so all of them for myself I was bitterly opposed to the measure and to this day regard the war which resulted as one of the most unjust ever waged by a stronger against a weaker nation it was an instance of a republic following the bad example of European monarchies in not considering justice in their desire to acquire additional territory. . A few nation states have multiple capitals and there are also several states that have no capital Some have a city as the capital but with most government agencies elsewhere. 1 Colonial America the American Civil War, 6 Conduct of the war, Washington D.C. Business Directory Europol: the Hague. 4.1 Committee assignments A 2007 report found that about one-third of District residents were functionally illiterate compared to a national rate of about one in five This is attributed in part to immigrants who are not proficient in English as of 2011 85% of D.C residents age 5 and older spoke English at home as a primary language. Half of residents had at least a four-year college degree in 2006 in 2017 the median household income in D.C was $77,649; also in 2017 D.C residents had a personal income per capita of $50,832 (higher than any of the 50 states). However 19% of residents were below the poverty level in 2005 higher than any state except Mississippi.[f]. The number of enslaved and free blacks rose from 759,000 (60,000 free) in the 1790 US Census to 4,450,000 (11% free or 480,000) a 580% increase in the 1860 US Census the white population from 3.2 million to 27 million an increase of 1180% due to high birth rates and 4.5 million immigrants overwhelmingly from Europe 70% of whom arrived in the years 1840-1860 the percentage of the Black population went from 19.3% to 14.1%. 1790 757,208 19.3% of population of whom 697,681 92% enslaved 1860 4,441,830 14.1% of population of whom 3,953,731 89% enslaved.
. The district encompassed three small cities: Alexandria formerly in Virginia Georgetown formerly Maryland and the deliberately planned central core the City of Washington Both the White House and the United States Capitol were already completed and in use by 1800 as called for by the 1791 L'Enfant Plan for the City of Washington although the city was not formally chartered until 1802 Beyond those cities the remainder of the District was farmland organized by the 1801 Act into two counties Washington County D.C east of the Potomac and Alexandria County D.C on the west side encompassing today's Arlington County and the independent city of Alexandria, The Eisenhower Executive Office Building once the world's largest office building houses the Executive Office of the President of the United States, Doctors of Medicine Nat Turner's slave rebellion (1831). Further information: Sons of Liberty During the colonial period the status of slaves was affected by interpretations related to the status of foreigners in England England had no system of naturalizing immigrants to its island or its colonies Since persons of African origins were not English subjects by birth they were among those peoples considered foreigners and generally outside English common law the colonies struggled with how to classify people born to foreigners and subjects in 1656 Virginia Elizabeth Key Grinstead a mixed-race woman successfully gained her freedom and that of her son in a challenge to her status by making her case as the baptized Christian daughter of the free Englishman Thomas Key Her attorney was an English subject which may have helped her case (He was also the father of her mixed-race son and the couple married after Key was freed.)! The Constitution enumerates the powers of Congress in detail in addition other congressional powers have been granted or confirmed by constitutional amendments the Thirteenth (1865) Fourteenth (1868) and Fifteenth Amendments (1870) gave Congress authority to enact legislation to enforce rights of African Americans including voting rights due process and equal protection under the law. Generally militia forces are controlled by state governments not Congress.
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