Census Mexicans and Indians in the annexed territories faced a loss of civil and political rights even though the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo promised U.S citizenship to all Mexican citizens living in the territory of the Mexican Cession the U.S government withheld citizenship from Indians in the southwest until the 1930s although they were citizens under Mexican law, 8.2 Educational issues Corwin Amendment From the Mexican Cession the Utah Territory received present-day Utah most of present-day Nevada (everything north of the 37th parallel) a major part of present-day Colorado (everything west of the crest of the Rocky Mountains) and a small part of present-day Wyoming That included the newly founded colony at Salt Lake of Brigham Young the Utah Territory also received some land that had claimed by Texas; this land is now part of present-day Colorado that is east of the crest of the Rocky Mountains. Further information: History of Washington D.C.; Timeline of Washington D.C.; and District of Columbia (until 1871), 2 Issues During most of the British colonial period slavery existed in all the colonies People enslaved in the North typically worked as house servants artisans laborers and craftsmen with the greater number in cities Many men worked on the docks and in shipping in 1703 more than 42 percent of New York City households held slaves the second-highest proportion of any city in the colonies after Charleston South Carolina. But slaves were also used as agricultural workers in farm communities including in areas of upstate New York and Long Island Connecticut and New Jersey by 1770 there were 397,924 Blacks in a population of 2.17 million They were unevenly distributed There were 14,867 in New England where they were 2.7% of the population; 34,679 in the mid-Atlantic colonies where they were 6% of the population (19,000 were in New York or 11%); and 347,378 in the five southern Colonies were they were 31% of the population. .
. For more than thirty years however the 1776 New Jersey State Constitution gave the vote to "all inhabitants" who had a certain level of wealth including unmarried women and blacks (not married women because they could not own property separately from their husbands) until in 1807 when that state legislature passed a bill interpreting the constitution to mean universal white male suffrage excluding paupers. . 5 Flora of the Potomac River Basin In addition many parts of the country were tied to the Southern economy As the historian James Oliver Horton noted prominent slaveholder politicians and the commodity crops of the South had a strong influence on United States politics and economy Horton said. . 1.2 Design and construction National debt Year Democratic Republican Economics Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 9.6 Neutrals The civilian population of northern Mexico offered little resistance to the American invasion possibly because the country had already been devastated by Comanche and Apache Indian raids Josiah Gregg who was with the American army in northern Mexico said that "the whole country from New Mexico to the borders of Durango is almost entirely depopulated the haciendas and ranchos have been mostly abandoned and the people chiefly confined to the towns and cities."; .
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